Question 1 of 5
A system of equations has one equation written as . The other equation is a line that passes through the points and . Which statement must be true about the system?
Explanation
First find the equation of the line through and . Its slope is
Since one point on the line is , use point-slope or slope-intercept form:
which simplifies to
This is the same as the first equation, so both equations represent the same line. Therefore, every point on the line satisfies both equations, and the system has infinitely many solutions.
Concept summary
For a system of two linear equations, compare the lines: different slopes mean one solution, same slope with different intercepts mean no solution, and identical equations mean infinitely many solutions.